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National Finance Center

U.S. Department of Agriculture

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Overview

The National Finance Center (NFC) processes payroll transactions for over 650,000 Federal employees bi-weekly. In rare instances, the bi-weekly Payroll schedule must be modified to meet the demands of our clients and ensure employees are paid during short payroll processing weeks. This communication provides information to Servicing Personnel Offices on our Payroll process that should be shared with Federal employees.

The official payment date of record with the Department of Treasury is the Thursday following NFC’s biweekly payroll processing. However, the payment effective date is the Monday following NFC's biweekly payroll processing. In 1994, with Treasury’s approval, to encourage employee participation in Direct Deposit, the settlement date on all Direct Deposit payments was moved to the Monday following the completion of the PAYROLL process, or Tuesday for those pay periods when Monday is an official Federal holiday. In 2016, NFC updated the payment date for paper checks from the official Thursday pay date to the Monday following NFC's biweekly payroll processing. Saturday is not the official payment date.

In many instances, financial institutions place funds in an employee’s account early and post them as “pending” or “memo posting” transactions with a settlement date of Monday. This early posting to personal bank accounts is a courtesy by some, but not all, financial institutions. NFC clients should not rely on their financial institution providing a courtesy “memo post” of their Direct Deposit salary payment on Saturday. The first business day after Payroll processing weekend is the actual payment date for direct deposit transactions. By regulation, financial institutions are not obligated to post funds earlier than the actual payment date.

NFC is committed to processing salary payments for our clients on time. It is with great pride that we have been successful in achieving this service level objective for the past 38 consecutive years. We thank you for granting us the opportunity to provide you with quality payroll and personnel services and ask that you distribute this information to all employees who may be affected by this situation.

For more information about Direct Deposit and pay rates please review the following resources:

Electronic Funds Transfer for Employees

Federal Payment Resources

PAYE Schedule Resources

Last Updated / Reviewed: January 29, 2024